Journal: Experimental Biology and Medicine

Article Title: Curcumin-enhanced elvitegravir therapy mitigates neuroinflammation and cognitive deficits in EcoHIV mice

doi: 10.3389/ebm.2025.10758

Figure Lengend Snippet: Brain levels of 8-OHdG (A,B) and glutamate (C,D) were measured in EcoHIV-infected mice treated with EVG, CUR, or their combination (EVG + CUR) via IN or IP routes. (E–I) Western blot analysis was conducted to assess the expression of neural protein markers NeuN, TMEM119, synaptophysin, L1CAM, and GFAP in the mice brains. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 4 per group). Statistical analysis was performed by one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. *, **, and *** represents p ≤ 0.05, p ≤ 0.01, and p ≤ 0.001 respectively.

Article Snippet: Primary antibody incubation was carried out overnight at 4 °C using the following antibodies: NeuN rabbit polyclonal antibody (1:1000, Proteintech, Cat# 26975-1-AP), synaptophysin mouse monoclonal antibody (1:20,000, Proteintech, Cat# 67864-1-Ig), GFAP rabbit polyclonal antibody (1:1000), L1CAM rabbit polyclonal antibody (Proteintech, Cat# 20659-1-AP), and β-actin mouse monoclonal antibody (1:20,000, Proteintech, Cat# 66009-1-Ig) as an internal loading control.

Techniques: Infection, Western Blot, Expressing